완전학습모델기반 간호 미생물학 이론 및 실습프로그램의 개발과 효과평가

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a clinical practice nursing students’ microbiology program based on the mastery learning model, and to evaluate the effects of the program on nursing students’ knowledge, self-efficacy, performance, and satisfaction related to the nursing students’ microbiology program. Methods: The program was developed by using the processes of the mastery learning model. The pre-experimental research design involved a one group pretest-posttest design. The setting was a university located in Incheon, Korea. A total of 130 nursing students participated in the program including a theoretical lecture, clinical practice, and formative and summative evaluation. Results: Using the program that was designed and developed, results for the total score of self-efficacy, knowledge, and performance in the post-test application were significantly higher than in the pre-test application (p<.05). The satisfaction of hand hygiene and disinfection/contaminated hand microbial culture and disinfection test received the highest ratings. Conclusion: The application of a clinical practice nursing students’ microbiology program was effective, and can be expanded to other nursing students. Future research with other study designs was warranted in order to prove the effect of a microbiology program based on the mastery learning model.

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