키틴과 키토산 분해 미생물 유래 효소의 식품에의 이용

Food application of enzymes derived from microorganisms degrading chitin and chitosan

초록

Most reports demonstrated the substrate specificitybased kinetic properties of chitin or chitosan degrading enzymes. However, there is virtually less information on the high quality and quantity production of chitin or chitosan hydrolysates having a larger than (GlcN)7 from the hydrolysis of high molecular weight chitosan using specific enzymes and their biological activity. Therefore, the production of such molecules and the discovery of such enzyme sources are very important. Fortunately, the author has established a mass production method of chitosan hydrolysates (GlcN)n, n=2-13 that have been characterized as a potent antioxidant substance, as well as antifungal and antibacterial activities against Penicillium species and highly selective pathogenic bacteria. In addition, preclinical studies using (GlcN)n, n=5-25 demonstrated that these molecules played a very important role in maintaining biometric balance. Collectively, it is implicated that the application of these mixed substances to foods with significant biological activity is very encouraging.

키워드

chitin; chitosan; enzyme; catabolic cascade; biological activity; food application
제목
키틴과 키토산 분해 미생물 유래 효소의 식품에의 이용
제목 (타언어)
Food application of enzymes derived from microorganisms degrading chitin and chitosan
저자
박제권
발행일
2020-03
저널명
식품과학과 산업
권
53
호
1
페이지
43 ~ 55