Changed Body and Marital Intimacy among Women with Breast Cancer in Korea

초록

Purpose: Difficulties relating to changes in sexuality are common as a result of breast cancer and its treatment. Little is known about the changes in sexuality and the emotional intimacy and relationship with husbands, after alterations in the physical and psychological functioning of breast cancer survivors in Korea. This study undertook to explore the changes in life and marital intimacy for Korean women after breast cancer treatments. Methods: This was a qualitative descriptive study using focus group interviews. A total of 11 women who had undergone breast cancer treatments, participated in audio-taped focus group sessions. Qualitative descriptive analysis identified the themes that portrayed their experience. Results: The three themes that portrayed the changes were: (1) Changed body causes changes in marital intimacy, (2) I am still sick (non-supportive intimate partner), and (3) Sorry, but I love you. Conclusions: The negative cancer experience of the patient influences the multidimensional and dynamic relationship they share with their husbands. The possible impact of this study is the knowledge gained that an important aspect in the care for breast cancer survivors by health care professionals is to provide support services for couples to reduce their concerns surrounding the changes in body image and sexuality.

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